Electoral and Referendum Bylaws: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
<div class="noautonum">__TOC__</div>
<div class="noautonum">__TOC__</div>
==Article 1: Definitions==
===Article 1: Definitions===
<poem>
<poem>
1.1 The Engineering Undergraduate Society of McGill University (hereinafter referred to as “ EUS ”) is the registered name of the non-for-profit corporation representing the engineering and architecture undergraduate students at McGill University
1.1 The Engineering Undergraduate Society of McGill University (hereinafter referred to as “ EUS ”) is the registered name of the non-for-profit corporation representing the engineering and architecture undergraduate students at McGill University
Line 20: Line 20:
1.17 An Official Campaign is a campaign run by a Referendum Committee or “No” Campaign Committee or by a candidate in a Regular Election . The members of an Official Campaign are the members of the related Committee, or the candidate.
1.17 An Official Campaign is a campaign run by a Referendum Committee or “No” Campaign Committee or by a candidate in a Regular Election . The members of an Official Campaign are the members of the related Committee, or the candidate.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 2: Purpose==
===Article 2: Purpose===
<poem>
<poem>
2.1 Elections EUS shall be supervised, although not superseded, by the EUS President.
2.1 Elections EUS shall be supervised, although not superseded, by the EUS President.
Line 26: Line 26:
2.3 Elections EUS shall be responsible for enforcing these Bylaws in all Official Elections .
2.3 Elections EUS shall be responsible for enforcing these Bylaws in all Official Elections .
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 3: Responsibilities==
===Article 3: Responsibilities===
<poem>
<poem>
3.1 Elections EUS shall:
3.1 Elections EUS shall:
Line 43: Line 43:
:3.1.13Elections EUS shall write a comprehensive exit report outlining the success and failures of the Official Elections along with recommendations for the future Elections EUS team. The exit report shall be submitted to the EUS President by May 15 th of that year.
:3.1.13Elections EUS shall write a comprehensive exit report outlining the success and failures of the Official Elections along with recommendations for the future Elections EUS team. The exit report shall be submitted to the EUS President by May 15 th of that year.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 4: Accountability to the Electorate==
===Article 4: Accountability to the Electorate===
<poem>
<poem>
:4.1.1 EUS Council or the Board of Governors may, at any time, request a report on any matter pertaining to Official Elections or the conduct of Elections EUS . The CRO , representing Elections EUS , shall have at least forty-eight (48) hours to present the report to the relevant entity at their next meeting, or at a special meeting called for this purpose.
:4.1.1 EUS Council or the Board of Governors may, at any time, request a report on any matter pertaining to Official Elections or the conduct of Elections EUS . The CRO , representing Elections EUS , shall have at least forty-eight (48) hours to present the report to the relevant entity at their next meeting, or at a special meeting called for this purpose.
Line 51: Line 51:
</poem>
</poem>


==Article 5: Membership==
===Article 5: Membership===
<poem>
<poem>
5.1 Elections EUS shall be composed of:
5.1 Elections EUS shall be composed of:
Line 73: Line 73:
(2/3) majority.
(2/3) majority.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 6: Nomination==
===Article 6: Nomination===
<poem>
<poem>
6.1 Official nomination forms shall be provided by the CRO , and must contain the following statement unaltered: “We, the undersigned members of the Engineering Undergraduate Society of McGill University, do hereby nominate _____________ for the office of___________.”
6.1 Official nomination forms shall be provided by the CRO , and must contain the following statement unaltered: “We, the undersigned members of the Engineering Undergraduate Society of McGill University, do hereby nominate _____________ for the office of___________.”
Line 90: Line 90:
</poem>
</poem>


==Article 7: The Referendum Question==
===Article 7: The Referendum Question===
<poem>
<poem>
7.1 A Referendum Question may be initiated by:
7.1 A Referendum Question may be initiated by:
Line 100: Line 100:
7.3 As long as changes to the Society Fee and the EUS Constitution must be ratified by referendum, the Referendum Question for these changes is automatically initiated once suggested changes are approved by both the Board and the General Assembly, and does not require a Motion or petition as specified above.  
7.3 As long as changes to the Society Fee and the EUS Constitution must be ratified by referendum, the Referendum Question for these changes is automatically initiated once suggested changes are approved by both the Board and the General Assembly, and does not require a Motion or petition as specified above.  
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 8: “No” Campaign==
===Article 8: “No” Campaign===
<poem>
<poem>
8.1 In the event that a candidate for a position is unopposed, a “No” Campaign committee may be initiated by any Regular Member, provided that the committee registers itself with the CRO by submitting in writing the name of the chair of the committee, along with a list of at least five (5) other members, to the CRO at least five (5) school days before the opening of the polls.
8.1 In the event that a candidate for a position is unopposed, a “No” Campaign committee may be initiated by any Regular Member, provided that the committee registers itself with the CRO by submitting in writing the name of the chair of the committee, along with a list of at least five (5) other members, to the CRO at least five (5) school days before the opening of the polls.
Line 109: Line 109:
</poem>
</poem>


==Article 9: Referendum Committee==
===Article 9: Referendum Committee===
<poem>
<poem>
9.1 A Referendum Committee may be initiated by any Regular Member, provided that the Committee registers itself with the CRO by submitting in writing the name of the chairperson of the Committee, along with a list of at least five (5) other members, to the CRO at least seven (7) school days before the opening of the polls.
9.1 A Referendum Committee may be initiated by any Regular Member, provided that the Committee registers itself with the CRO by submitting in writing the name of the chairperson of the Committee, along with a list of at least five (5) other members, to the CRO at least seven (7) school days before the opening of the polls.
Line 117: Line 117:
9.5 All other referendum campaigning must be done through a registered Referendum Committee.
9.5 All other referendum campaigning must be done through a registered Referendum Committee.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 10: Campaigning==
===Article 10: Campaigning===
<poem>
<poem>
10.1 All campaign material must be posted by a candidate or a “No” Campaign Committee, or a Referendum Committee and approved by the CRO before posting. The CRO has the right to prohibit the use of the material if it violates one of the regulations described in this article.
10.1 All campaign material must be posted by a candidate or a “No” Campaign Committee, or a Referendum Committee and approved by the CRO before posting. The CRO has the right to prohibit the use of the material if it violates one of the regulations described in this article.
Line 144: Line 144:
:10.17.4 Official Campaigns may create a campaign web site, provided that all content pertaining to the election or referendum is removed at the end of the campaign period.
:10.17.4 Official Campaigns may create a campaign web site, provided that all content pertaining to the election or referendum is removed at the end of the campaign period.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 11: Withdrawal==
===Article 11: Withdrawal===
<poem>
<poem>
11.1 A candidate wishing to withdraw must do so no later than one (1) day before the opening of the polls by tendering a withdrawal, in writing, to the CRO .
11.1 A candidate wishing to withdraw must do so no later than one (1) day before the opening of the polls by tendering a withdrawal, in writing, to the CRO .
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 12: Conduct of the Polls==
===Article 12: Conduct of the Polls===
<poem>
<poem>
12.1 Each member of the EUS Council not running in the election may be called upon by the CRO to act as an Electoral Coordinator for the sole purpose of running a polling station.
12.1 Each member of the EUS Council not running in the election may be called upon by the CRO to act as an Electoral Coordinator for the sole purpose of running a polling station.
Line 155: Line 155:
12.4 EC s must ensure as far as is possible the secrecy of the voting and must take any necessary, reasonable steps to prevent disorderly conduct at or near the polling station, particularly if such conduct is of a nature to influence the opinion of any voters present. All incidents of disorderly or irregular conduct must be reported in writing to the CRO .
12.4 EC s must ensure as far as is possible the secrecy of the voting and must take any necessary, reasonable steps to prevent disorderly conduct at or near the polling station, particularly if such conduct is of a nature to influence the opinion of any voters present. All incidents of disorderly or irregular conduct must be reported in writing to the CRO .
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 13: Scrutineer==
===Article 13: Scrutineer===
<poem>
<poem>
13.1 Each candidate is entitled to the services of one scrutineer at each polling station. Anyone intending to act in such capacity must present to the CRO an explicit written authorization to that effect, signed by the candidate.
13.1 Each candidate is entitled to the services of one scrutineer at each polling station. Anyone intending to act in such capacity must present to the CRO an explicit written authorization to that effect, signed by the candidate.
Line 165: Line 165:
13.5 A scrutineer may not participate in the counting of the ballots. The scrutineer may only observe and object if there is any cause, and appeal to the CRO if necessary.
13.5 A scrutineer may not participate in the counting of the ballots. The scrutineer may only observe and object if there is any cause, and appeal to the CRO if necessary.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 14: Voting==
===Article 14: Voting===
<poem>
<poem>
14.1 The CRO shall ensure that a complete list of eligible voters has been submitted to the Online Voting System
14.1 The CRO shall ensure that a complete list of eligible voters has been submitted to the Online Voting System
Line 188: Line 188:
:14.12.2 If an alternative Online Voting System cannot be implemented a paper ballot system shall be enacted, at which point the voting period shall be further delayed by the amount of time necessary to set up the paper ballot system.
:14.12.2 If an alternative Online Voting System cannot be implemented a paper ballot system shall be enacted, at which point the voting period shall be further delayed by the amount of time necessary to set up the paper ballot system.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 15: Vote by Paper Ballot==
===Article 15: Vote by Paper Ballot===
<poem>
<poem>
15.1 A record shall be kept of every person who votes. The method of record-keeping will be determined by the CRO .
15.1 A record shall be kept of every person who votes. The method of record-keeping will be determined by the CRO .
Line 202: Line 202:
:15.7.4 A ballot may only be rejected with the express authorization of the CRO and at least one other returning officer.
:15.7.4 A ballot may only be rejected with the express authorization of the CRO and at least one other returning officer.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 16: Announcement of the Results==
===Article 16: Announcement of the Results===
<poem>
<poem>
16.1 Once the online results are available, the CRO shall announce the results to the candidates in person and will then disseminate the results to all members of the Society within one (1) week of the reception of the results.
16.1 Once the online results are available, the CRO shall announce the results to the candidates in person and will then disseminate the results to all members of the Society within one (1) week of the reception of the results.
Line 208: Line 208:
16.2 The CRO shall present a report at the first meeting of the EUS Board of Governors following the elections.
16.2 The CRO shall present a report at the first meeting of the EUS Board of Governors following the elections.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 17: Protest and Repolling==
===Article 17: Protest and Repolling===
<poem>
<poem>
17.1 All complaints, protests or petitions regarding the campaigning or voting procedure must be made to the CRO no later than five (5) days following the announcement of the results. They must be in written form and must be signed by an Official Campaign . Until the five-day period has expired, or until a recount is undertaken or a new election called, the CRO must retain all records and ballots pertaining to the Official Election .
17.1 All complaints, protests or petitions regarding the campaigning or voting procedure must be made to the CRO no later than five (5) days following the announcement of the results. They must be in written form and must be signed by an Official Campaign . Until the five-day period has expired, or until a recount is undertaken or a new election called, the CRO must retain all records and ballots pertaining to the Official Election .
Line 214: Line 214:
17.3 The Board of Governors may call for a re-polling of the electorate based in response to a protest.
17.3 The Board of Governors may call for a re-polling of the electorate based in response to a protest.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 18: Violation of Campaign Rules==
===Article 18: Violation of Campaign Rules===
<poem>
<poem>
18.1 Only Elections EUS shall have the authority to give demerits or sanctions, according to these bylaws.
18.1 Only Elections EUS shall have the authority to give demerits or sanctions, according to these bylaws.
Line 220: Line 220:
:18.2.1 Violations of campaign rules must be reported in writing within five (5) school days of the close of voting to the CRO .
:18.2.1 Violations of campaign rules must be reported in writing within five (5) school days of the close of voting to the CRO .
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 19: Demerits and Sanctions==
===Article 19: Demerits and Sanctions===
<poem>
<poem>
19.1 The CRO must inform Official Campaigns of any demerits received via email within twelve (12) hours of the decision. The Official Campaign will be considered to have been informed six (6) business hours after the email has been sent. The email must inform the Official Campaign of their right to appeal.
19.1 The CRO must inform Official Campaigns of any demerits received via email within twelve (12) hours of the decision. The Official Campaign will be considered to have been informed six (6) business hours after the email has been sent. The email must inform the Official Campaign of their right to appeal.
Line 255: Line 255:
:19.6.2 Public notice shall be made of the ban by Elections EUS through appropriate communication channels.
:19.6.2 Public notice shall be made of the ban by Elections EUS through appropriate communication channels.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 20: Amendments==
===Article 20: Amendments===
<poem>
<poem>
20.1 Amendments to this bylaw must be approved by a simple majority vote of the Board of Governors of the EUS.
20.1 Amendments to this bylaw must be approved by a simple majority vote of the Board of Governors of the EUS.
</poem>
</poem>
==Article 21: Interpretation==
===Article 21: Interpretation===
<poem>
<poem>
21.1 In the case of a conflict between this bylaw and the following documents, the following documents prevail in the order they are listed in:
21.1 In the case of a conflict between this bylaw and the following documents, the following documents prevail in the order they are listed in: